wildform™

Animal group / Tropical

Millipedes: soil, shelter & safe handling

Millipede species vary widely; this overview follows the AES giant-millipede foundation without turning it into a recipe for every species.

Sources consulted 11 September 2026
Millipedes: soil, shelter & safe handling — representative photograph
Millipedes: soil, shelter & safe handling — representative photograph · Vengolis · CC BY-SA 4.0
Use this guide for research and planning, not diagnosis or a complete individual care plan. Confirm the species, life stage and measured enclosure conditions before acting. How we handle evidence and uncertainty.

Housing and depth

AES advises an escape-proof enclosure at least twice the length of the longest individual, with soil, shelter, moisture and food. Provide enough depth for the species to burrow and a secure lid that cannot be levered open.

Sources: Amateur Entomologists’ Society — giant millipede caresheet

Moisture and ventilation

Keep substrate damp rather than flooded and balance humidity with airflow. Monitor the lower substrate, surface and corners; a single room hygrometer cannot describe the whole enclosure.

Sources: Amateur Entomologists’ Society — giant millipede caresheet · GOV.UK — 2026 Code of Practice: care and accommodation

Diet and calcium

Offer safe decaying plant material and appropriate fresh foods, remove spoiled portions and provide a species-suitable calcium source. Verify plant identification and avoid treated garden material.

Sources: Amateur Entomologists’ Society — giant millipede caresheet

Handling and problems

Support the body and minimise handling, especially during moulting. Persistent inactivity, foul substrate, mites, escape attempts or unexplained deaths should trigger a husbandry review and specialist advice.

Sources: Amateur Entomologists’ Society — giant millipede caresheet · Merck Veterinary Manual — disorders and diseases of reptiles

Sources & limitations

Source dates, product evidence and individual-animal limitations still apply.