wildform™

ANIMAL CARE HUB

Zebra isopod

Armadillidium maculatum

Animal group
Isopods
Habitat tag
General
AI-assisted illustration of Zebra isopod; not a photograph or identification reference
Animal overview & quick facts

Zebra isopods need decaying leaves and wood, permanent calcium and a choice of damp and drier ground. They are a colony to maintain, so inspect their habitat rather than constantly uncovering every animal.

Scientific name
Armadillidium maculatum
Adult size
Adults roughly 15–20 mm; sex and line vary
Commitment
Individual life is limited; a breeding culture can continue for years
Planning space
40 × 30 × 30 cm; check usable space and individual fit
Climate
UK keeper guidance describes around 18–26°C and advises against direct heat mats.
Light / UV
No mandatory UVB or numeric species target established

AI-assisted illustration — not a photograph or identification reference

Use this guide to plan care for your animal’s species and life stage. Check the linked sources, measured conditions and equipment fit. It cannot diagnose illness or certify an individual setup.

Meet the animal

Armadillidium maculatum is a pill-forming terrestrial crustacean associated with south-eastern France and nearby Mediterranean areas. Colour lines vary. It is not an insect, and the familiar stripes do not prove a particular captive line or origin.

Before you choose one

Plan a growing culture with contained young and a continuing food-substrate supply. This species reproduces sexually, unlike dwarf whites. Keep species and documented lines separate where provenance matters. Introducing it into another animal’s enclosure needs a separate compatibility decision.

Set up its home

The proposed starter layout is 40 × 30 × 30 cm with young-retaining ventilation. Use about 5–8 cm of nutritious substrate, leaves, suitable rotten hardwood and low refuges. Keep one end damp and the other visibly drier. Expand before growth exhausts those choices.

Temperature and safe heating

UK keeper guidance describes around 18–26°C and advises against direct heat mats. Measure the room and protect the culture from sun and sustained high-twenties heat. Exotic availability does not make a heater a default purchase.

Daylight, shade and UV

Ordinary ambient light with a day-night rhythm and shaded cover supports observation. The guidance used here does not establish a UVB requirement or a numerical UVI target. Avoid bright hot windows or lamps that dry the refuge.

Water, moisture and airflow

The source’s 50–70% humidity band is a description rather than the only goal. Water one end and allow the other surface to dry while retaining airflow. Check beneath leaves. Do not seal vents or saturate the whole culture to imitate tropical isopod care.

Food and nutrition

Keep safe decayed leaves and rotten hardwood available, with plain calcium such as cuttlebone. Offer modest supplementary vegetables and suitable protein, removing spoilage. Coir, sweet jelly or fish flakes alone do not replace food substrate. Avoid pesticide-contaminated collection.

Behaviour and handling

Expect hiding, clustering and defensive rolling. Inspect one refuge rather than lifting everything. Isopods moult in stages, so a temporary two-tone body can be normal. Leave moulting animals undisturbed and retain clean shed material where practical.

Health and life stages

Repeated losses, failed moults or persistent decline need experienced culture advice. Check the moisture gradient, airflow, calcium, substrate and additions. Do not use insect sprays or reptile medicines. Surface crowding is a change to investigate rather than proof of a light preference.

Buying and keeping records

Retain species, supplier and line records and keep surplus animals and substrate contained. Isopods are terrestrial crustaceans, excluded from the ordinary pet-invertebrate import note. Ask APHA about the intended route and never release captive stock outdoors.

Your care routine

Before arrival, provide nutritious leaf litter, calcium and both damp and drier areas. Check how much food is eaten, watch for unusual losses and top up leaves and other food as needed. Leave the damp-end routine for holiday cover. Record additions and transfers so a colony problem can be traced.

YOUR CHECKLIST

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Zebra isopod — Armadillidium maculatum
Care hub: wildformexotics.co.uk/animals/zebra-isopod/

Download editable checklist

Ticks are kept only while this page is open. Print or download a copy before leaving. Completing the checklist does not establish that an animal is well or an installation is safe.

Use these reminders alongside the full guide. Adjust feeding and maintenance to your animal’s condition and measured enclosure conditions.

Before arrival
Routine checks
Regular care and records
When to stop and seek help

Sources

Equipment checklist

Equipment examples for Zebra isopod, grouped by care need. Read the checks before choosing. Shop links are Amazon affiliate links. Items without a verified Amazon match have no shop link.

Plan the whole setup: These examples cover only part of the setup. Meet every care need and test the finished enclosure before arrival. Suitable equipment you already own may meet the need; optional tools are labelled.

Check each item for your animal’s size and life stage, safe access, compatible controls and measured conditions. The list does not certify an installation.

Adult enclosure, substrate and shelter

Read the care guidance for this need

Also plan for: Choose a colony vessel with verified newborn-safe vents, lid and access gaps. Provide 5-8 cm of nutritious substrate, edible leaves and a damp/drier gradient; 2/5 mm display-box vents alone do not establish retention. Add the substrate, hides, cover and secure supports described in the care guide. The enclosure alone does not provide them.

Temperature and safe heating

Read the care guidance for this need

Exo Terra Digital Thermometer

Model: PT2472

Records minimum and maximum air temperatures near a shelter your animal uses, to help you check the temperature plan.

Fit check: The remote probe measures air at one location. Keep it away from direct lamp heat, secure it safely and keep the display outside. Use separate probes for warm and cool areas where needed. Minimum/maximum readings help track changes; this device does not measure surfaces or control heating. Use a water-rated thermometer for submerged readings.

Lighting, shade and UV

Read the care guidance for this need

Existing lighting may already provide a suitable day-night cycle. If you need extra lighting, use a switch or timer confirmed as compatible with its exact load, including any UVB ballast.

Water, humidity and ventilation

Read the care guidance for this need

Alternative equipment

Exo Terra Mini Mister — 0.5 L

PT2489; 0.5 L hand spray bottle. The Amazon title uses 16 US fluid ounces; this is not the conflicting 1.5/2 L pressure sprayer.

Adjust to the species: do not spray the animal directly, soak every surface or treat a mister as a substitute for drinking water. Use an existing suitable fine sprayer if you have one. Follow the individual wet-dry cycle; do not spray the animal, soak every surface or substitute misting for drinking water.

A manual misting tool only where the individual care plan calls for it. Use clean water, keep the bottle hygienic and free of chemicals, and do not spray directly at the animal. Check substrate/refuge moisture and drying/airflow rather than misting to a universal schedule.

Exo Terra Digital Hygrometer

Model: PT2477

Optional air-humidity monitor

Tracks the air humidity cycle near an occupied area.

Fit check: Place the remote humidity sensor inside the enclosure, away from direct heat. The reading describes air at that point, so record its position and check other areas where needed. Inspect the substrate and damp retreats directly, and keep ventilation clear. A humidity reading cannot show whether an animal has drinking water.

Also plan for: Provide the drinking water, damp retreats or safe water area described in the care guide. A sprayer and humidity gauge cannot provide these on their own.

Feeding and nutrition

Read the care guidance for this need

Alternative equipment

Zoo Med Turtle Bone — two-pack

TB-1; two natural cuttlebones, not a 100 g pack. Manufacturer lists cuttlebone as the sole ingredient.

Not a substitute for nutritious leaves, wood and the rest of the diet. Use only in the species-specific substrate/food plan. Prepare safely, keep free of contaminants and verify depth and moisture. This product alone does not provide the complete diet or habitat.

A plain supplemental calcium component for the listed detritivore plan. Check the delivered label and remove any packaging or holder. It does not replace decayed leaves, decomposed wood or a complete species-appropriate food substrate.

Also plan for: Keep safe decayed leaves and rotten hardwood available, with plain calcium such as cuttlebone.

Equipment notes: Temperature and safe heating

Read the care guidance

EQUIPMENT TO CONSIDER

Exo Terra Digital Thermometer

Model PT2472 · Remote air probe and minimum/maximum memory; place away from direct lamp radiation. Check the supplier’s current price and availability, and confirm that the item suits your installation.

Records minimum and maximum air temperatures near a shelter your animal uses, to help you check the temperature plan.

Check before choosing: The remote probe measures air at one location. Keep it away from direct lamp heat, secure it safely and keep the display outside. Use separate probes for warm and cool areas where needed. Minimum/maximum readings help track changes; this device does not measure surfaces or control heating. Use a water-rated thermometer for submerged readings.

Equipment notes: Water, moisture and airflow

Read the care guidance

Alternative equipment

Exo Terra Mini Mister — 0.5 L

PT2489; 0.5 L hand spray bottle. The Amazon title uses 16 US fluid ounces; this is not the conflicting 1.5/2 L pressure sprayer.

Adjust to the species: do not spray the animal directly, soak every surface or treat a mister as a substitute for drinking water. Use an existing suitable fine sprayer if you have one. Follow the individual wet-dry cycle; do not spray the animal, soak every surface or substitute misting for drinking water.

A manual misting tool only where the individual care plan calls for it. Use clean water, keep the bottle hygienic and free of chemicals, and do not spray directly at the animal. Check substrate/refuge moisture and drying/airflow rather than misting to a universal schedule.

EQUIPMENT TO CONSIDER

Exo Terra Digital Hygrometer

Optional air-humidity monitor

Model PT2477 · Remote humidity probe; readings describe air at the probe, not substrate moisture. Check the supplier’s current price and availability, and confirm that the item suits your installation.

Tracks the air humidity cycle near an occupied area.

Check before choosing: Place the remote humidity sensor inside the enclosure, away from direct heat. The reading describes air at that point, so record its position and check other areas where needed. Inspect the substrate and damp retreats directly, and keep ventilation clear. A humidity reading cannot show whether an animal has drinking water.

Equipment notes: Food and nutrition

Read the care guidance

Alternative equipment

Zoo Med Turtle Bone — two-pack

TB-1; two natural cuttlebones, not a 100 g pack. Manufacturer lists cuttlebone as the sole ingredient.

Not a substitute for nutritious leaves, wood and the rest of the diet. Use only in the species-specific substrate/food plan. Prepare safely, keep free of contaminants and verify depth and moisture. This product alone does not provide the complete diet or habitat.

A plain supplemental calcium component for the listed detritivore plan. Check the delivered label and remove any packaging or holder. It does not replace decayed leaves, decomposed wood or a complete species-appropriate food substrate.

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