Meet the animal
A dark terrestrial tarantula with red abdominal hairs. Older records use Brachypelma vagans; a red rump alone does not prove identity.
Confirm the exact traded identity and provenance; older genus names remain common.
Before you choose one
Choose documented captive-bred stock and plan an individual observation animal.
Arrange dependable holiday care and keep money available for food, replacement equipment and appropriate veterinary help. Test the habitat before the animal arrives.
Set up its home
Provide a broad enclosure with deep burrow-supporting substrate and a low fall height. Scale floor space to adult leg span; avoid a tall empty display.
Measure usable internal space after substrate, guards and furnishings. Check ventilation, cable holes and access against the smallest occupant. Fix heavy furnishings independently of loose substrate.
Equipment for this care need
Temperature and safe heating
The keeper account uses 20–24°C ambient air, with a cooler refuge available.
Record the warm and cool locations, overnight minimum and daytime maximum. Air, surface and substrate readings are different measurements. Any added heater needs compatible thermostatic control and safe separation from the animal; assess summer cooling as well as winter heating.
Equipment for this care need
Daylight, shade and UV
Gentle day/night lighting is sufficient for observation; no mandatory UVB target was established.
Keep the night dark and provide retreat from daytime light. Lamp percentage, electrical wattage and a product name cannot establish the exposure reaching an animal. Check the finished installation after changes to mesh, branches or lamp position.
Water, moisture and airflow
Maintain drinking water and a partly moist deeper layer while letting the surface dry. Neither a flooded burrow nor bone-dry substrate is the plan.
Inspect the occupied refuge and substrate as well as the air reading. Adjust water provision and ventilation together, and clean contaminated drinking surfaces. A single humidity number cannot describe every microclimate.
Equipment for this care need
SPECIFICATION TO MEET
Accessible drinking provision
Accessible drinking provision
Use a stable shallow dish that the spider can access; never substitute sponge for fresh water.
Food and nutrition
Feed cultured insects sized for the individual. Adjust frequency to abdomen condition and remove prey promptly around moulting.
Record what is actually eaten and follow changes in growth and body condition. Food size, life stage and the full diet matter. Supplement products require an individual plan; do not combine calcium, vitamin D and multivitamins by guesswork.
Behaviour and handling
Burrowing and rapid retreat are normal. Keep singly and minimise disturbance that provokes irritating hairs.
Make necessary maintenance predictable and allow voluntary retreat. Prepare a secure transfer container before essential moves. Observation should not repeatedly interrupt feeding, rest or moulting.
Health and life stages
Do not excavate a sealed retreat to check appetite. Post-moult feeding waits for a hardened animal.
Keep dated observations of appetite, activity and condition. A sudden decline, injury, abnormal breathing or repeated failed moults needs appropriate professional assessment. This guide does not provide a diagnosis or medicine dose.
Buying and keeping records
Record the current name and older genus, source and life stage together.
Ask for a dated source record, scientific identity, life stage and established care history. Keep new arrivals and their equipment separate while an appropriate quarantine plan is agreed. Check current official rules for the exact animal, route and transaction before importing or buying; this page does not establish legal clearance. Never release animals or viable eggs outdoors.
Your care routine
Check water access and security without opening the burrow. Inspect moisture in an unoccupied corner and remove deteriorating food. Keep a dated record of measurements and observations, and revisit the full advice when conditions or life stage change.
YOUR CHECKLIST
0 of 7 ticked
Mexican red rump tarantula — Tliltocatl vagans
Ticks stay on this page while it is open. Completing a list does not certify welfare or an installation.
Equipment checklist
Check usable dimensions, compatibility and measured conditions for the individual setup. A product listing does not complete a setup or guarantee price or stock.
Plan the whole setup: Named items are conditional examples. Meet every care need and test the finished habitat before arrival. No price, availability or installation approval is claimed.
CONDITIONAL EXAMPLE
Independent temperature measurement
Exo Terra Digital Thermometer
Measure occupied warm/cool air or refuge locations and day/night extremes. This is a measuring probe, not a thermostat; protect wiring and follow the probe’s moisture rating.
Specification: Remote air probe and minimum/maximum memory; place away from direct lamp radiation.
CONDITIONAL EXAMPLE
Air humidity monitoring
Exo Terra Digital Hygrometer
Use representative air readings alongside actual substrate/refuge checks. Protect the sensor from direct spray; one reading does not prove the moisture gradient.
Specification: Remote humidity probe; readings describe air at the probe, not substrate moisture.
CONDITIONAL EXAMPLE
Secure refuge or climbing grip
Zoo Med Natural Cork Round — select actual dimensions
Select natural dimensions for the occupant, secure pieces and avoid trapping gaps. Keep hard décor out of tarantula fall zones; cork is not food substrate or a moulting ceiling. Select and, where appropriate, cut an actual piece to fit the animal and enclosure. Secure it without trapping gaps and keep hard pieces outside tarantula fall zones. Cork is a refuge or climbing component, not food substrate or a complete moulting ceiling. Use only if the actual delivered opening and length fit the animal and leave its required usable enclosure space. Secure the piece and avoid hard fall zones. This option is not an automatic upgrade for a small spider enclosure.
Specification: Three natural small cork rounds; lengths, openings and shapes vary. One natural medium cork round; lengths, openings and shapes vary.
SPECIFICATION TO MEET
Accessible drinking provision
Accessible drinking provision
Use a stable shallow dish that the spider can access; never substitute sponge for fresh water.
Equipment notes: Set up its home
CONDITIONAL EXAMPLE
Secure refuge or climbing grip
Zoo Med Natural Cork Round — select actual dimensions
Select natural dimensions for the occupant, secure pieces and avoid trapping gaps. Keep hard décor out of tarantula fall zones; cork is not food substrate or a moulting ceiling. Select and, where appropriate, cut an actual piece to fit the animal and enclosure. Secure it without trapping gaps and keep hard pieces outside tarantula fall zones. Cork is a refuge or climbing component, not food substrate or a complete moulting ceiling. Use only if the actual delivered opening and length fit the animal and leave its required usable enclosure space. Secure the piece and avoid hard fall zones. This option is not an automatic upgrade for a small spider enclosure.
Specification: Three natural small cork rounds; lengths, openings and shapes vary. One natural medium cork round; lengths, openings and shapes vary.
Equipment notes: Temperature and safe heating
CONDITIONAL EXAMPLE
Independent temperature measurement
Exo Terra Digital Thermometer
Measure occupied warm/cool air or refuge locations and day/night extremes. This is a measuring probe, not a thermostat; protect wiring and follow the probe’s moisture rating.
Specification: Remote air probe and minimum/maximum memory; place away from direct lamp radiation.
Equipment notes: Water, moisture and airflow
CONDITIONAL EXAMPLE
Air humidity monitoring
Exo Terra Digital Hygrometer
Use representative air readings alongside actual substrate/refuge checks. Protect the sensor from direct spray; one reading does not prove the moisture gradient.
Specification: Remote humidity probe; readings describe air at the probe, not substrate moisture.
