wildform™

ANIMAL CARE HUB

Common rough woodlouse

Porcellio scaber

Animal group
Isopods
Habitat tag
Temperate
Lifestyle
Ground dwelling
AI-assisted illustration of Common rough woodlouse in a level, full-body view in its natural habitat
Animal overview & quick facts

Common rough woodlice are active colony animals that spend much of their time under cover. Supply decaying leaves and a damp refuge, and use regular habitat checks to follow the colony’s needs.

Scientific name
Porcellio scaber
Identity
Porcellio scaber; colour forms remain the same species
Adult size
Up to about 17 mm
Lifestyle
Terrestrial decomposer and capable climber
Moisture
Damp refuge, not uniformly saturated substrate
Status
BMIG: Least Concern in Great Britain

AI-assisted Wildform illustration · not a photograph or identification reference

Use this guide to plan care for your animal’s species and life stage. Check the linked sources, measured conditions and equipment fit. It cannot diagnose illness or certify an individual setup.

Meet the animal

Porcellio scaber has a rough, bumpy back and varies in colour. It is widespread in Britain and Ireland and can climb. Its greater dry-site tolerance than some other woodlice does not mean it can live without moist shelter.

Before you choose one

Plan for a continuing colony with overlapping generations. The reviewed evidence does not establish a reliable pet lifespan. Hidden animals make surface counts a poor measure of success. Arrange population space, surplus management and holiday checks.

Set up its home

Use secure ventilation, low cover and soil with decomposing leaves. Provide a damp shelter alongside less damp ground and enlarge usable floor space as the colony grows. Check lids and vents carefully: this woodlouse climbs.

Temperature and safe heating

Measure conditions near the cover and protect the damp refuge. Research on different isopods cannot be combined into one prescribed temperature or humidity target for this species. Avoid direct sun and unregulated heating.

Daylight, shade and UV

Ordinary room light and a day-night cycle support observation. Keep shelters shaded. A pet-specific basking or UVI target has not been established here, so additional reptile lighting is not a default requirement.

Water, moisture and airflow

Inspect sheltered soil directly and keep it damp without soaking all the substrate. Leave less damp litter available and retain clear ventilation. When activity or survival changes, check moisture before simply adding food.

Food and nutrition

Maintain decaying leaves as the main resource, with calcium and small supplementary portions. Laboratory feeding work does not validate every commercial powder as a complete diet. Remove spoiled extras and replenish depleted material while retaining some undisturbed habitat.

Behaviour and handling

Lift one inspection shelter rather than excavating the whole culture. Transfer animals on cover or in a small container and avoid squeezing them. The visible adults share their habitat with fragile young and newly moulted animals.

Health and life stages

Females carry developing young in a brood pouch; this species reproduces sexually. Repeated deaths, failed moults or sustained population decline need a review of moisture, food, contamination and additions with an experienced keeper. Do not respond with indiscriminate chemicals.

Buying and keeping records

Keep the scientific name, supplier and transfer history. Avoid mixing uncertain stock and do not release captive animals or substrate outdoors. Consult APHA before importing: isopods are crustaceans and excluded from the ordinary pet-invertebrate import guidance.

Your care routine

Prepare a labelled culture with leaf food and damp shelter before arrival. Check consumption and unusual losses, remove spoiled supplements and inspect escape gaps. Keep simple records so problems can be traced to recent changes.

YOUR CHECKLIST

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Common rough woodlouse — Porcellio scaber
Care hub: wildformexotics.co.uk/animals/common-rough-woodlouse/

Download editable checklist

Ticks are kept only while this page is open. Print or download a copy before leaving. Completing the checklist does not establish that an animal is well or an installation is safe.

Use these reminders alongside the full guide. Adjust feeding and maintenance to your animal’s condition and measured enclosure conditions.

Before arrival
Routine checks
Regular care and records
When to stop and seek help

Sources

Equipment checklist

Equipment examples for Common rough woodlouse, grouped by care need. Read the checks before choosing. Shop links are Amazon affiliate links. Items without a verified Amazon match have no shop link.

Plan the whole setup: These examples cover only part of the setup. Meet every care need and test the finished enclosure before arrival. Suitable equipment you already own may meet the need; optional tools are labelled.

Check each item for your animal’s size and life stage, safe access, compatible controls and measured conditions. The list does not certify an installation.

Contained habitat

Essential care need

Secure ventilation and gaps smaller than the animal or nymph

Plan first: Check escape points and whether the animal needs height, floor area or substrate depth.

Also plan for: Choose a colony vessel with newborn-safe ventilation and a secure lid for these climbing woodlice. Retain food-bearing substrate, edible leaves and moisture choices.

Moisture and monitoring

Essential care need

A species-specific damp refuge or drinking access with airflow

Plan first: Check the places your animal uses and how they dry between wettings. A single humidity reading cannot describe the whole enclosure.

Alternative equipment

Exo Terra Mini Mister — 0.5 L

PT2489; 0.5 L hand spray bottle. The Amazon title uses 16 US fluid ounces; this is not the conflicting 1.5/2 L pressure sprayer.

Use an existing suitable fine sprayer if you have one. Follow the individual wet-dry cycle; do not spray the animal, soak every surface or substitute misting for drinking water.

A manual misting tool only where the individual care plan calls for it. Use clean water, keep the bottle hygienic and free of chemicals, and do not spray directly at the animal. Check substrate/refuge moisture and drying/airflow rather than misting to a universal schedule.

Exo Terra Digital Thermometer

Model: PT2472

Measure air temperature at animal height. Take independent warm and cool readings where the care plan needs a gradient.

Fit check: The remote probe measures air at one location. Keep it away from direct lamp heat, secure it safely and keep the display outside. Use separate probes for warm and cool areas where needed. Minimum/maximum readings help track changes; this device does not measure surfaces or control heating. Use a water-rated thermometer for submerged readings.

Food and maintenance

Essential care need

Clean continuing food supply and a way to remove spoilage

Plan first: Select tools and food for the exact species and life stage; do not substitute generic reptile supplements.

Alternative equipment

Zoo Med Turtle Bone — two-pack

TB-1; two natural cuttlebones, not a 100 g pack. Manufacturer lists cuttlebone as the sole ingredient.

Use only in the species-specific substrate/food plan. Prepare safely, keep free of contaminants and verify depth and moisture. This product alone does not provide the complete diet or habitat.

A plain supplemental calcium component for the listed detritivore plan. Check the delivered label and remove any packaging or holder. It does not replace decayed leaves, decomposed wood or a complete species-appropriate food substrate.

Also plan for: Provide the edible leaves and supplementary food your species needs. Wood and cuttlebone are only part of the diet.

Colony substrate and cover

Essential care need

Clean organic substrate, leaf litter, bark and a moisture gradient

Plan first: Avoid pesticides, standing water, full substrate changes and release of captive material.

Alternative equipment

Zoo Med Natural Cork Round — select actual dimensions

Three natural small cork rounds; lengths, openings and shapes vary. One natural medium cork round; lengths, openings and shapes vary.

Choose actual dimensions and openings for this individual, support securely and avoid trapping or fall hazards. This is one component, not the complete set of retreats, broad resting surfaces or a grippable moult ceiling.

Select and, where appropriate, cut an actual piece to fit the animal and enclosure. Secure it without trapping gaps and keep hard pieces outside tarantula fall zones. Cork is a refuge or climbing component, not food substrate or a complete moulting ceiling.

Use only if the actual delivered opening and length fit the animal and leave its required usable enclosure space. Secure the piece and avoid hard fall zones. This option is not an automatic upgrade for a small spider enclosure.

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