# Horsfield’s tortoise — care routine

Testudo horsfieldii

Read with the complete profile and individual plan.

## Before arrival

- [ ] Build a secure pen with opaque boundaries, a buried escape barrier and predator protection. Provide digging substrate, drainage and several shelters. [Full advice](https://wildformexotics.co.uk/animals/horsfields-tortoise/#knowledge-housing)
- [ ] Plan for decades of care, well-drained outdoor space and a substantial indoor fallback. The proposed 2 × 2 m indoor area is a starting point. Plan suitable outdoor space as well. [Full advice](https://wildformexotics.co.uk/animals/horsfields-tortoise/#knowledge-commitment)

## Routine checks

- [ ] Check food, water, shelter and weather daily. [Full advice](https://wildformexotics.co.uk/animals/horsfields-tortoise/#knowledge-checklists)

## Regular care and records

- [ ] Inspect boundaries, chemicals and predator access regularly. [Full advice](https://wildformexotics.co.uk/animals/horsfields-tortoise/#knowledge-checklists)
- [ ] Leave holiday instructions that clearly state the current active or supervised winter routine. [Full advice](https://wildformexotics.co.uk/animals/horsfields-tortoise/#knowledge-checklists)

## When to stop and seek help

- [ ] Record weight, shell, feeding, urates and activity. [Full advice](https://wildformexotics.co.uk/animals/horsfields-tortoise/#knowledge-health)
- [ ] Respiratory signs, swollen eyes, abnormal shell, injuries or persistent refusal need a tortoise vet. [Full advice](https://wildformexotics.co.uk/animals/horsfields-tortoise/#knowledge-health)
- [ ] Winter dormancy requires an individual plan; do not cool an unsuitable, ill, underweight or newly acquired animal without clearance. [Full advice](https://wildformexotics.co.uk/animals/horsfields-tortoise/#knowledge-health)